Are Beagles Prone to Seizures More than Other Breeds?

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Dr. Lorna Whittemore

Vet, MRCVS

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.


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While all dogs can have seizures, it seems relatively common among Beagles. It is difficult to find exact figures with estimates that range from 1% to 12% of Beagles experiencing a seizure every year. The breed is also more prone to developing epilepsy than some other dog breeds, especially between the ages of 6 months and 3 years old.

We’ll discuss the causes of seizures in Beagles, symptoms to look out for, what you can do, and more in the article below.

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Are Seizures Common in Beagles?

Yes, seizures are common in Beagles. The attacks can range from mild to severe, and medication and treatment can help lessen the seizures’ severity and keep them under control. Beagles are prone to developing epilepsy, which is a cause of seizure.

Lemon Beagle
Image Credit: Gabriel_JH, Shutterstock

What Are the Causes of Seizures in Beagles?

There are a few different causes of seizures in Beagles.

  • Idiopathic Epilepsy
  • Liver problems
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Brain tumors
  • Poison
  • Encephalitis
  • Kidney disease
  • Heartworm infestation
  • Strokes

These are just some causes of seizures in Beagles, but that doesn’t mean your pet will have seizures just because it’s a Beagle. If you see any of the symptoms we’ll list in the next section, you need to get your pet to a vet for diagnosis and treatment.

Image Credit: João Victor Xavier, Pixabay

What Are the Symptoms of Seizures in Beagles?

If you have a Beagle, then you’re probably already worried about the history of seizures with the breed. We’ll give you a few symptoms of seizures in Beagles to be on the lookout for below. Remember, Epilepsy affects only a small proportion of the Beagle population and can usually be well controlled.

  • Spasms
  • Convulsions
  • Sleep disorders
  • Visual disturbances
  • Repeated unusual movements
  • Loss of the ability to move
  • Drooling
  • Confusion
  • Loss of bladder and bowel control
beagle sitting on a couch
Image Credit: Andres Arbelaez, Unsplash

What Are the Different Types of Seizures Beagles Can Suffer From?

There are a few types of seizures that your beloved Beagle can suffer from.

  • Partial/Focal seizures
  • Generalized seizures

These can be isolated incidents, come in clusters of seizure activity or most dangerously as a seizure that doesn’t stop- status epilepticus. If your pet is having a seizure that is showing no signs of stopping by 4 minutes you should contact your emergency veterinarian and head straight there.

an adorable beagle lying on grass outdoor
Image Credit: laureettaawilliams, Pixabay

What to Do If Your Beagle has a Seizure

If your Beagle has a seizure, try to make the dog as safe as possible until you can get it to the emergency vet. Look for anything they may injure themselves on and move it out of the way. Turn down any lights and sounds. Once you’re at the vet they will perform an exam and some tests to determine if your Beagle did indeed have a seizure and if there’s an underlying cause for the condition.

The best thing you can do is be patient and calm since they will be confused initially after a seizure. Let the vet do their job, and the Beagle should be fine with treatment and medication.

close up of a beagle dog wearing a black collar
Image Credit: gerardosan, Pixabay

What Are the Treatments for Beagles with Seizures?

There are a couple of treatments that can be used to control seizures in your Beagle, and the treatment of seizures is dependent on a few factors.

  • The frequency and type of the seizure
  • The age of the dog
  • Other symptoms, such as having an irregular heartbeat
  • The seizures are causing a diminished quality of life for the Beagle

In most cases, the seizures can be controlled and managed with ongoing medication. However, emergency treatments might be required if the attacks are prolonged. Your vet will look at the factors above and determine the best option for treatment for your Beagle.

Beagle on a walk_Alexey Androsov_Shutterstock
Image Credit: Alexey Androsov, Shutterstock

What Other Dogs Are Prone to Seizures?

Beagles aren’t the only dogs that are prone to seizures; in a 2018 study they were 6th on the list behind Pugs, Boxers, Basset Hounds, Border Terriers and Border Collies.

Other Breeds That Are Prone to Seizures

  • Labrador Retrievers
  • Keeshond
  • Golden Retrievers
  • Vizsla
  • Belgian Tervuren
  • Shetland Sheepdog
  • Bernese Mountain Dog
  • Poodle
  • Saint Bernard

If you see any symptoms of your dog having a seizure, whether it’s on this list or not, it’s best to get your pet to the vet right away for diagnosis and possible treatment.

A happy Golden Retriever adult male dog relaxing in a park
Image Credit: Neelsky, Shutterstock

divider-pawFinal Thoughts

Yes, Beagles are more prone to seizures than other breeds, but they aren’t the only dogs that are susceptible to the condition. If you think your dog is having seizures, whether it’s a Beagle or not, it’s best to contact your vet immediately.


Featured Image Credit: Masarik, Shutterstock

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